The Somali government’s commitment to improving its digital infrastructure is marked by recent efforts to strengthen the regulatory framework surrounding submarine cable landings. This initiative is not just about modernizing telecommunications; it aligns with broader economic development objectives aimed at boosting connectivity and reducing internet costs for its citizens.
At the forefront of this initiative is the National Communications Authority (NCA), which has teamed up with the International Finance Corporation (IFC) to host a consultation workshop from September 10 to 11. This workshop seeks to address critical regulatory aspects, including licensing requirements, environmental considerations, and infrastructure sharing. The ultimate goal is to create a regulatory environment that encourages the introduction of new submarine cables, thus enhancing Somalia’s internet infrastructure.
Currently, Somalia is linked to five international submarine cables: 2Africa, Djibouti Africa Regional Express 1 (DARE 1), Eastern Africa Submarine System (EASSy), Gulf2Africa (G2A), and PEACE. By late 2024, the country is expected to join the Africa-1 cable network as well. The new regulations are set to streamline the process for adding more cables into the country’s existing framework, which is anticipated to significantly improve digital connectivity.
The World Bank underlines the financial impact of enhanced submarine cable capacity. Research indicates that each time international capacity is doubled, there is a corresponding reduction in internet prices—7% for fixed broadband and 13% for mobile services. These decreases translate to more accessible internet services for the Somali population, thereby fostering economic growth and social development.
The enhancement of Somalia’s submarine cable regulations is part of a larger narrative around digital access. Countries across Africa are increasingly recognizing the importance of not just having infrastructure, but also ensuring it is backed by sound regulatory frameworks. As Somalia seeks to catch up with global digital advancements, its government’s proactive stance can serve as a model for other nations grappling with similar challenges in telecommunications.
In summary, Somalia’s efforts to upgrade its submarine cable regulations are timely and essential. By creating an environment conducive to infrastructure improvements, the government aims not only to lower internet costs but also to catalyze broader economic opportunities. This initiative reflects a growing realization that digital connectivity is a crucial driver of growth in today’s interconnected world. As Somalia joins the ranks of nations prioritizing digital advancements, it sets the stage for a more digitally inclusive future.